It
was great Peter Drucker who coined the term -”Knowledge Worker”. Drucker defined the knowledge worker as one
who has more knowledge and skill than his manager. Drucker definition was
appropriate for 20th century knowledge worker. The definition need to change
for defining 21st Century knowledge workers. A 21st
century knows worker is one who can do knowledge transformation – from explicit knowledge to implicit Knowledge and vice versa.
Explicit knowledge is a knowledge which can be clearly documented and made
available to all concern in an enterprise for consumption . Enterprises also
have another kind of knowledge – the implicit knowledge. Implicit knowledge resides
in the mind, attitude and behaviour of its workers. Employees learn explicit
knowledge and apply it solve real life problems and issues. In the process they
can acquire implicit knowledge. It is extremely difficult to identify implicit
knowledge and document it as explicit knowledge. In a truly knowledge driven enterprise,
knowledge worker do the transformation of explicit knowledge to implicit
knowledge and vice versa.
A
knowledge driven enterprise should document explicit knowledge and encourages
its employees to consume it, use it and acquire implicit knowledge and the
document it as explicit knowledge which can be consumed by others.
It
is continuous knowledge transform process which makes an enterprise a truly knowledge driven enterprise as shown in
the following figure.
In a truly knowledge driven company, there are large number
of 21st century knowledge worker who are continuously engaged in
knowledge transformation. In this process they continuously out learn and out innovate the
competitor and provide truly sustainable long term competitive advantage to
their enterprise.
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